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Roberts syndrome
Relevant markers:
Absent femurAbsent fibulaAbsent humerusAtrial septal defect (ASD)Bilateral hypoplasia/atrophy of cerebellumCataractEctrodactyly/cleft of handsEnlarged phallusFacial hemangiomaHypertelorismHypoplastic femur/sHypoplastic humerus/humeriHypoplastic tibia/sIpsilateral abdominal aorta and IVCLeft stomach Right heartMicrognathia/retrognathiaMulticystic dysplastic kidney/sMultiple amputation/reductionNuchal edema/fold/Increased nuchal translucency (NT)/cystic hygromaOligodactyly of handsOligodactyly of toesOligohydramniosPhocomelia of lower limb/sPhocomelia of upper limb/sPolycystic (enlarged echogenic) kidney/sPolyhydramniosRight stomach Left heartSevere IUGR/SGAShort fibulaShort long bonesShort tibiaUnbalanced atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD)Undescended testesCephaloceleParents markers:Bowel obstructionCleft in hard palateCleft lipContractures/arthrogryposisCraniosynostosisEarsHeartIntrauterine growth retardation (IUGR/SGA/FGR)KidneysMicrocephalyMicrophthalmiaNoseSyndactyly of fingersVentriculomegaly
Incidence: 1/1000000 — - Involved genes:
(gene — definition — chromosome)ESCO2 — 8p21.1 Inheritance mode: AR Other antenatal testing: Premature centromere separation by cytogenetics Other online databases: OrphaNet, OMIM, Geneva Foundation, Jablonski's Database References: 1992 Prenat Diagn Case report Read on PubMed 1996 Prenat Diagn Case report Read on PubMed 2011 Arch Gynecol Obstet Case report Read on PubMed 2016 Congenit Anom (Kyoto) Case series (3 patients) Read on PubMed Login for more details.