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Achondrogenesis type I
Relevant markers:
Broad irregular rib/sFracture/s of rib/sHydropsHypomineralizationHypomineralization of iliac wingsHypomineralization of skullHypoplastic noseHypoplastic thoracic cagePolyhydramniosOmphaloceleShort lower limbsBarrel shaped thoracic cageSevere micromeliaParents markers:Abnormal head shapeFaceShort limbs
Incidence: - — 1/40000 Male — Female Ratio: 1 — 1 Involved genes:
(gene — definition — chromosome)SLC26A2 — 5q32, TRIP11 — 14q32.12 Inheritance mode: AR Other antenatal testing: Skin and cartilage biopsies for fibroblast and chondrocyte cultures allow study of sulfate incorporation Other online databases: OMIM, Geneva Foundation Links: emedicine.medscape.com, omim.org References: 1996 J Med Genet Review Read on PubMed 2008 Cases J Case report Read on PubMed 2009 Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol Case series (8 cases) Read on PubMed Login for more details.